.\" Copyright (c) 1980 Regents of the University of California. .\" All rights reserved. The Berkeley software License Agreement .\" specifies the terms and conditions for redistribution. .\" .\" @(#)chown.8 6.2.1 (2.11BSD) 1996/11/17 .\" .TH CHOWN 8 "May 22, 1986" .UC 4 .SH NAME chown \- change owner .SH SYNOPSIS .B /usr/sbin/chown [ .B \-f .B \-R ] owner[.group] file ... .SH DESCRIPTION .I Chown changes the owner of the .I files to .IR owner . The owner may be either a decimal UID or a login name found in the password file. An optional group may also be specified. The group may be either a decimal GID or a group name found in the group-ID file. .PP Only the super-user can change owner, in order to simplify accounting procedures. No errors are reported when the .B \-f (force) option is given. .PP When the .B \-R option is given, .I chown recursively descends its directory arguments setting the specified owner. When symbolic links are encountered, their ownership is changed, but they are not traversed. .SH FILES /etc/passwd .SH "SEE ALSO" chgrp(1), chown(2), passwd(5), group(5)