TFTP(1) UNIX Programmer's Manual TFTP(1) NAME tftp - trivial file transfer program SYNOPSIS tftp [ host ] DESCRIPTION _T_f_t_p is the user interface to the Internet TFTP (Trivial File Transfer Protocol), which allows users to transfer files to and from a remote machine. The remote _h_o_s_t may be specified on the command line, in which case _t_f_t_p uses _h_o_s_t as the default host for future transfers (see the connect command below). COMMANDS Once _t_f_t_p is running, it issues the prompt tftp> and recog- nizes the following commands: connect _h_o_s_t-_n_a_m_e [ _p_o_r_t ] Set the _h_o_s_t (and optionally _p_o_r_t) for transfers. Note that the TFTP protocol, unlike the FTP protocol, does not maintain connections betweeen transfers; thus, the _c_o_n_n_e_c_t command does not actually create a connection, but merely remembers what host is to be used for transfers. You do not have to use the _c_o_n_n_e_c_t command; the remote host can be specified as part of the _g_e_t or _p_u_t commands. mode _t_r_a_n_s_f_e_r-_m_o_d_e Set the mode for transfers; _t_r_a_n_s_f_e_r-_m_o_d_e may be one of _a_s_c_i_i or _b_i_n_a_r_y. The default is _a_s_c_i_i. put _f_i_l_e put _l_o_c_a_l_f_i_l_e _r_e_m_o_t_e_f_i_l_e put _f_i_l_e_1 _f_i_l_e_2 ... _f_i_l_e_N _r_e_m_o_t_e-_d_i_r_e_c_t_o_r_y Put a file or set of files to the specified remote file or directory. The destination can be in one of two forms: a filename on the remote host, if the host has already been specified, or a string of the form _h_o_s_t:_f_i_l_e_n_a_m_e to specify both a host and filename at the same time. If the latter form is used, the host- name specified becomes the default for future transfers. If the remote-directory form is used, the remote host is assumed to be a _U_N_I_X machine. get _f_i_l_e_n_a_m_e get _r_e_m_o_t_e_n_a_m_e _l_o_c_a_l_n_a_m_e get _f_i_l_e_1 _f_i_l_e_2 ... _f_i_l_e_N Get a file or set of files from the specified _s_o_u_r_c_e_s. _S_o_u_r_c_e can be in one of two forms: a filename on the remote host, if the host has already been specified, or a string of the form _h_o_s_t:_f_i_l_e_n_a_m_e to specify both a Printed 11/24/99 1Q 1 TFTP(1) UNIX Programmer's Manual TFTP(1) host and filename at the same time. If the latter form is used, the last hostname specified becomes the default for future transfers. quit Exit _t_f_t_p. An end of file also exits. verbose Toggle verbose mode. trace Toggle packet tracing. status Show current status. rexmt _r_e_t_r_a_n_s_m_i_s_s_i_o_n-_t_i_m_e_o_u_t Set the per-packet retransmission timeout, in seconds. timeout _t_o_t_a_l-_t_r_a_n_s_m_i_s_s_i_o_n-_t_i_m_e_o_u_t Set the total transmission timeout, in seconds. ascii Shorthand for "mode ascii" binary Shorthand for "mode binary" ? [ _c_o_m_m_a_n_d-_n_a_m_e ... ] Print help information. BUGS Because there is no user-login or validation within the _T_F_T_P protocol, the remote site will probably have some sort of file-access restrictions in place. The exact methods are specific to each site and therefore difficult to document here. Printed 11/24/99 2Q 2