SU(1) UNIX Programmer's Manual SU(1) NAME su - substitute user id temporarily SYNOPSIS su [ -f ] [ - ] [ userid ] DESCRIPTION _S_u demands the password of the specified _u_s_e_r_i_d, and if it is given, changes to that _u_s_e_r_i_d and invokes the Shell _s_h(1) or _c_s_h(1) without changing the current directory. The user environment is unchanged except for HOME and SHELL, which are taken from the password file for the user being substi- tuted (see _e_n_v_i_r_o_n(7)). The new user ID stays in force until the Shell exits. If no _u_s_e_r_i_d is specified, ``root'' is assumed. Only users in the ``wheel'' group (group 0) can _s_u to ``root'', even with the root password. To remind the super-user of his responsibilities, the Shell substitutes `#' for its usual prompt. The -f option prevents _c_s_h(1) from executing the .cshrc file; thus making _s_u start up faster. The - option simulates a full login. SEE ALSO sh(1), csh(1) Printed 11/26/99 May 5, 1986 1