PI(1) UNIX Programmer's Manual PI(1) NAME pi - Pascal interpreter code translator SYNOPSIS pi [ -blnpstuwz ] [ -i name ... ] name.p DESCRIPTION _P_i translates the program in the file _n_a_m_e._p leaving inter- preter code in the file _o_b_j in the current directory. The interpreter code can be executed using _p_x. _P_i_x performs the functions of _p_i and _p_x for `load and go' Pascal. The following flags are interpreted by _p_i; the associated options can also be controlled in comments within the pro- gram as described in the _B_e_r_k_e_l_e_y _P_a_s_c_a_l _U_s_e_r'_s _M_a_n_u_a_l. -b Block buffer the file _o_u_t_p_u_t. -i Enable the listing for any specified procedures and functions and while processing any specified include files. -l Make a program listing during translation. -n Begin each listed include file on a new page with a banner line. -p Suppress the post-mortem control flow backtrace if an error occurs; suppress statement limit counting. -s Accept standard Pascal only; non-standard constructs cause warning diagnostics. -t Suppress runtime tests of subrange variables and treat assert statements as comments. -u Card image mode; only the first 72 characters of input lines are used. -w Suppress warning diagnostics. -z Allow execution profiling with _p_x_p by generating statement counters, and arranging for the creation of the profile data file _p_m_o_n._o_u_t when the resulting object is executed. FILES file.p input file file.i include file(s) /usr/share/pascal/pi_stringstext of the error messages /usr/share/pascal/how_pi*basic usage explanation obj interpreter code output Printed 11/26/99 1 PI(1) UNIX Programmer's Manual PI(1) SEE ALSO Berkeley Pascal User's Manual pcc(1), pix(1), px(1), pxp(1), pxref(1) DIAGNOSTICS For a basic explanation do pi In the diagnostic output of the translator, lines containing syntax errors are listed with a flag indicating the point of error. Diagnostic messages indicate the action which the recovery mechanism took in order to be able to continue parsing. Some diagnostics indicate only that the input is `malformed.' This occurs if the recovery can find no simple correction to make the input syntactically valid. Semantic error diagnostics indicate a line in the source text near the point of error. Some errors evoke more than one diagnostic to help pinpoint the error; the follow-up messages begin with an ellipsis `...'. The first character of each error message indicates its class: E Fatal error; no code will be gen- erated. e Non-fatal error. w Warning - a potential problem. s Non-standard Pascal construct warn- ing. If a severe error occurs which inhibits further processing, the translator will give a diagnostic and then `QUIT'. AUTHORS Charles B. Haley, William N. Joy, and Ken Thompson BUGS Formal parameters which are procedures and functions are not supported. The keyword packed and the function _d_i_s_p_o_s_e are recognized but have no effect. For clarity, semantic errors should be flagged at an appropriate place in the source text, and multiple instances of the `same' semantic error should be summarized at the end of a procedure or function rather than evoking many diagnos- tics. Printed 11/26/99 2 PI(1) UNIX Programmer's Manual PI(1) When include files are present, diagnostics relating to the last procedure in one file may appear after the beginning of the listing of the next. Printed 11/26/99 3