EXPAND(1) EXPAND(1) NAME expand, unexpand - expand tabs to spaces, and vice versa SYNOPSIS expand [ -tabstop ] [ -tab1,tab2,...,tabn ] [ file ... ] unexpand [ -a ] [ file ... ] DESCRIPTION _E_x_p_a_n_d processes the named files or the standard input writing the standard output with tabs changed into blanks. Backspace characters are preserved into the output and decrement the column count for tab calculations. _E_x_p_a_n_d is useful for pre-processing character files (before sorting, looking at specific columns, etc.) that contain tabs. If a single _t_a_b_s_t_o_p argument is given, then tabs are set _t_a_b_s_t_o_p spaces apart instead of the default 8. If multiple tabstops are given then the tabs are set at those specific columns. _U_n_e_x_p_a_n_d puts tabs back into the data from the standard input or the named files and writes the result on the standard output. By default, only leading blanks and tabs are reconverted to maximal strings of tabs. If the -a option is given, then tabs are inserted whenever they would compress the resultant file by replacing two or more characters. 4th Berkeley Distribution May 9, 1986 EXPAND(1)