1: static char sccsid[] = "@(#)parse.c	4.1	(Berkeley)	10/21/82";
   2: 
   3: /*
   4: 
   5: 			  Copyright (C) 1976
   6: 				by the
   7: 			  Board of Trustees
   8: 				of the
   9: 			University of Illinois
  10: 
  11: 			 All rights reserved
  12: 
  13: 
  14: FILE NAME:
  15: 	parse.c
  16: 
  17: PURPOSE:
  18: 	Contains the routines which keep track of the parse stack.
  19: 
  20: GLOBALS:
  21: 	p_stack =	The parse stack, set by both routines
  22: 	il =		Stack of indentation levels, set by parse
  23: 	cstk =		Stack of case statement indentation levels, set by parse
  24: 	tos =		Pointer to top of stack, set by both routines.
  25: 
  26: FUNCTIONS:
  27: 	parse
  28: 	reduce
  29: */
  30: /*
  31: 
  32: 			  Copyright (C) 1976
  33: 				by the
  34: 			  Board of Trustees
  35: 				of the
  36: 			University of Illinois
  37: 
  38: 			 All rights reserved
  39: 
  40: 
  41: NAME:
  42: 	parse
  43: 
  44: FUNCTION:
  45: 	Parse is given one input which is a "maxi token" just scanned from
  46: 	input.  Maxi tokens are signifigant constructs such as else, {, do,
  47: 	if (...), etc.  Parse works with reduce to maintain a parse stack
  48: 	of these constructs.  Parse is responsible for the "shift" portion
  49: 	of the parse algorithm, and reduce handles the "reduce" portion.
  50: 
  51: ALGORITHM:
  52: 	1) If there is "ifstmt" on the stack and input is anything other than
  53: 	   an else, then change the top of stack (TOS) to <stmt>.  Do a reduce.
  54: 	2) Use a switch statement to implement the following shift operations:
  55: 
  56: 	   TOS___		Input_____		Stack_____		Note____
  57: 	decl		decl		nothing
  58: 	anything else	decl		decl
  59: 	"dostmt"	while (..)			Change TOS to <stmt>
  60: 	anything else	while (..)	while
  61: 	"ifstmt"	else				Change TOS to "ifelse"
  62: 	{ <stmtl>	}				Change { <stmtl>
  63: 								to <stmtl>
  64: 			switch (..)	switch
  65: 			do		do
  66: 			for(..)		for
  67: 			;		<stmt>
  68: 			{		{ <stmt>
  69: 
  70: PARAMETERS:
  71: 	tk	An integer code for the maxi token scanned
  72: 
  73: RETURNS:
  74: 	Nothing
  75: 
  76: GLOBALS:
  77: 	break_comma =	Set to true when in a declaration but not initialization
  78: 	btype_2
  79: 	case_ind =
  80: 	cstk =
  81: 	i_l_follow =
  82: 	il =		Stack of indentation levels
  83: 	ind_level =
  84: 	p_stack =	Stack of token codes
  85: 	search_brace =	Set to true if we must look for possibility of moving a
  86: 			brace
  87: 	tos =		Pointer to top of p_stack, il, and cstk
  88: 
  89: CALLS:
  90: 	printf (lib)
  91: 	reduce
  92: 
  93: CALLED BY:
  94: 	main
  95: 
  96: HISTORY:
  97: 	initial coding 	November 1976	D A Willcox of CAC
  98: 
  99: */
 100: 
 101: #include "./indent_globs.h";
 102: #include "./indent_codes.h";
 103: 
 104: 
 105: int     p_stack[50] = stmt;
 106:  /* this is the parser's stack */
 107: int     il[50];    /* this stack stores indentation levels */
 108: int     cstk[50];  /* used to store case stmt indentation levels */
 109: int     tos = 0;   /* pointer to top of stack */
 110: 
 111: 
 112: parse (tk)
 113: int     tk;    /* the code for the construct scanned */
 114: {
 115:     int     i;
 116: 
 117: #ifdef debug
 118:     printf ("%2d - %s\n", tk, token);
 119: #endif
 120:     while (p_stack[tos] == ifhead && tk != elselit) {
 121:     /* true if we have an if without an else */
 122:     p_stack[tos] = stmt;   /* apply the if(..) stmt ::= stmt reduction */
 123:     reduce ();         /* see if this allows any reduction */
 124:     }
 125: 
 126: 
 127:     switch (tk) {          /* go on and figure out what to do with the
 128: 			          input */
 129: 
 130:     case decl:         /* scanned a declaration word */
 131:         search_brace = btype_2;
 132:     /* indicate that following brace should be on same line */
 133:         if (p_stack[tos] != decl) {
 134:         /* only put one declaration onto stack */
 135:         break_comma = true;
 136:         /* while in declaration, newline should be forced after comma */
 137:         p_stack[++tos] = decl;
 138:         il[tos] = i_l_follow;
 139: 
 140:         if (ljust_decl) {
 141:         /* only do if we want left justified declarations */
 142:             ind_level = 0;
 143:             for (i = tos - 1; i > 0; --i)
 144:             if (p_stack[i] == decl)
 145:                 ++ind_level;
 146:         /* indentation is number of declaration levels deep we are */
 147:             i_l_follow = ind_level;
 148:         }
 149:         }
 150:         break;
 151: 
 152:     case ifstmt:           /* scanned if (...) */
 153:     case dolit:            /* 'do' */
 154:     case forstmt:          /* for (...) */
 155:         p_stack[++tos] = tk;
 156:         il[tos] = ind_level = i_l_follow;
 157:         ++i_l_follow;      /* subsequent statements should be indented 1 */
 158:         search_brace = btype_2;
 159:         break;
 160: 
 161:     case lbrace:           /* scanned { */
 162:         break_comma = false;
 163:     /* don't break comma in an initial list */
 164:         if (p_stack[tos] == stmt || p_stack[tos] == decl
 165:                      || p_stack[tos] == stmtl)
 166:         ++i_l_follow;  /* it is a random, isolated stmt group or a
 167: 			          declaration */
 168:         else {
 169:         if (s_code == e_code) {
 170:         /* only do this if there is nothing on the line */
 171:             --ind_level;
 172:         /* it is a group as part of a while, for, etc. */
 173:             if (p_stack[tos] == swstmt)
 174:             --ind_level;
 175:         /* for a switch, brace should be two levels out from the code
 176: 		*/
 177:         }
 178:         }
 179: 
 180:         p_stack[++tos] = lbrace;
 181:         il[tos] = ind_level;
 182:         p_stack[++tos] = stmt;
 183:     /* allow null stmt between braces */
 184:         il[tos] = i_l_follow;
 185:         break;
 186: 
 187:     case whilestmt:        /* scanned while (...) */
 188:         if (p_stack[tos] == dohead) {
 189:         /* it is matched with do stmt */
 190:         ind_level = i_l_follow = il[tos];
 191:         p_stack[++tos] = whilestmt;
 192:         il[tos] = ind_level = i_l_follow;
 193:         }
 194:         else {         /* it is a while loop */
 195:         p_stack[++tos] = whilestmt;
 196:         il[tos] = i_l_follow;
 197:         ++i_l_follow;
 198:         search_brace = btype_2;
 199:         }
 200: 
 201:         break;
 202: 
 203:     case elselit:          /* scanned an else */
 204: 
 205:         if (p_stack[tos] != ifhead) {
 206:         printf ("%d: Unmatched else\n", line_no);
 207:         }
 208:         else {
 209:         ind_level = il[tos];
 210:         /* indentation for else should be same as for if */
 211:         i_l_follow = ind_level + 1;
 212:         /* everything following should be in 1 level */
 213:         p_stack[tos] = elsehead;
 214:         /* remember if with else */
 215:         search_brace = btype_2;
 216:         }
 217: 
 218:         break;
 219: 
 220:     case rbrace:           /* scanned a } */
 221:     /* stack should have <lbrace> <stmt> or <lbrace> <stmtl> */
 222:         if (p_stack[tos - 1] == lbrace) {
 223:         ind_level = i_l_follow = il[--tos];
 224:         p_stack[tos] = stmt;
 225:         }
 226:         else {
 227:         printf ("%d: Stmt nesting error\n", line_no);
 228:         }
 229: 
 230:         break;
 231: 
 232:     case swstmt:           /* had switch (...) */
 233:         p_stack[++tos] = swstmt;
 234:         cstk[tos] = case_ind;
 235:     /* save current case indent level */
 236:         il[tos] = i_l_follow;
 237:         case_ind = i_l_follow + 1;
 238:     /* cases should be one level down from switch */
 239:         i_l_follow + = 2;  /* statements should be two levels in */
 240:         search_brace = btype_2;
 241:         break;
 242: 
 243:     case semicolon:        /* this indicates a simple stmt */
 244:         break_comma = false;
 245:     /* turn off flag to break after commas in a declaration */
 246:         p_stack[++tos] = stmt;
 247:         il[tos] = ind_level;
 248:         break;
 249: 
 250:     default:           /* this is an error */
 251:         printf ("%d: Unknown code to parser - %d\n", line_no, tk);
 252:         return;
 253: 
 254: 
 255:     }                  /* end of switch */
 256: 
 257:     reduce ();             /* see if any reduction can be done */
 258: #ifdef debug
 259:     for (i = 1; i <= tos; ++i)
 260:     printf ("(%d %d)", p_stack[i], il[i]);
 261:     printf ("\n");
 262: #endif
 263:     return;
 264: }
 265: /*
 266: 
 267: 			  Copyright (C) 1976
 268: 				by the
 269: 			  Board of Trustees
 270: 				of the
 271: 			University of Illinois
 272: 
 273: 			 All rights reserved
 274: 
 275: 
 276: NAME:
 277: 	reduce
 278: 
 279: FUNCTION:
 280: 	Implements the reduce part of the parsing algorithm
 281: 
 282: ALGORITHM:
 283: 	The following reductions are done.  Reductions are repeated until no
 284: 	more are possible.
 285: 
 286: 	Old___ TOS___		New___ TOS___
 287: 	<stmt> <stmt>	<stmtl>
 288: 	<stmtl> <stmt>	<stmtl>
 289: 	do <stmt>	"dostmt"
 290: 	if <stmt>	"ifstmt"
 291: 	switch <stmt>	<stmt>
 292: 	decl <stmt>	<stmt>
 293: 	"ifelse" <stmt>	<stmt>
 294: 	for <stmt>	<stmt>
 295: 	while <stmt>	<stmt>
 296: 	"dostmt" while	<stmt>
 297: 
 298: 	On each reduction, i_l_follow (the indentation for the following line)
 299: 	is set to the indentation level associated with the old TOS.
 300: 
 301: PARAMETERS:
 302: 	None
 303: 
 304: RETURNS:
 305: 	Nothing
 306: 
 307: GLOBALS:
 308: 	cstk
 309: 	i_l_follow =
 310: 	il
 311: 	p_stack =
 312: 	tos =
 313: 
 314: CALLS:
 315: 	None
 316: 
 317: CALLED BY:
 318: 	parse
 319: 
 320: HISTORY:
 321: 	initial coding 	November 1976	D A Willcox of CAC
 322: 
 323: */
 324: /*----------------------------------------------*\
 325: |   REDUCTION PHASE
 326: \*----------------------------------------------*/
 327: reduce () {
 328: 
 329:     register int    i;
 330:  /* local looping variable */
 331: 
 332:     for (;;) {             /* keep looping until there is nothing left to
 333: 			          reduce */
 334: 
 335:     switch (p_stack[tos]) {
 336: 
 337:         case stmt:
 338:         switch (p_stack[tos - 1]) {
 339: 
 340:             case stmt:
 341:             case stmtl:
 342:             /* stmtl stmt or stmt stmt */
 343:             p_stack[--tos] = stmtl;
 344:             break;
 345: 
 346:             case dolit:
 347:             /* <do> <stmt> */
 348:             p_stack[--tos] = dohead;
 349:             i_l_follow = il[tos];
 350:             break;
 351: 
 352:             case ifstmt:
 353:             /* <if> <stmt> */
 354:             p_stack[--tos] = ifhead;
 355:             for (i = tos - 1;
 356:                 (
 357:                     p_stack[i] != stmt
 358:                     &&
 359:                     p_stack[i] != stmtl
 360:                     &&
 361:                     p_stack[i] != lbrace
 362:                 );
 363:                 --i);
 364:             i_l_follow = il[i];
 365:             /* for the time being, we will assume that there is no else
 366: 		       on this if, and set the indentation level accordingly.
 367: 		       If an else is scanned, it will be fixed up later */
 368:             break;
 369: 
 370:             case swstmt:
 371:             /* <switch> <stmt> */
 372:             case_ind = cstk[tos - 1];
 373: 
 374:             case decl: /* finish of a declaration */
 375:             case elsehead:
 376:             /* <<if> <stmt> else> <stmt> */
 377:             case forstmt:
 378:             /* <for> <stmt> */
 379:             case whilestmt:
 380:             /* <while> <stmt> */
 381:             p_stack[--tos] = stmt;
 382:             i_l_follow = il[tos];
 383:             break;
 384: 
 385:             default:   /* <anything else> <stmt> */
 386:             return;
 387: 
 388:         }          /* end of section for <stmt> on top of stack */
 389:         break;
 390: 
 391:         case whilestmt:    /* while (...) on top */
 392:         if (p_stack[tos - 1] == dohead) {
 393:         /* it is termination of a do while */
 394:             p_stack[--tos] = stmt;
 395:             break;
 396:         }
 397:         else
 398:             return;
 399: 
 400:         default:           /* anything else on top */
 401:         return;
 402: 
 403:     }              /* end of big switch */
 404: 
 405:     }                  /* end of reduction phase for (;;) */
 406: }

Defined functions

parse defined in line 112; used 11 times
reduce defined in line 327; used 2 times

Defined variables

cstk defined in line 108; used 2 times
il defined in line 107; used 15 times
p_stack defined in line 105; used 33 times
sccsid defined in line 1; never used
tos defined in line 109; used 46 times
Last modified: 1983-09-04
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