1: /*-
   2:  * Public domain, May 1995
   3:  *
   4:  *	@(#)label.c	1.2 (2.11BSD GTE) 1996/03/07
   5:  *
   6:  * Date: 1995/08/01
   7:  * Move the check for a partition number being out of bounds to the
   8:  * readlabel routine.  This is necessary in order to permit unlabeled disks
   9:  * (or disks whose label is corrupt) to be open'd.  This check can't be done
  10:  * in the open routine because a corrupt or missing label could have garbage
  11:  * for the number of partitions.
  12:  */
  13: 
  14: #include "../h/param.h"
  15: #include "saio.h"
  16: 
  17: /*
  18:  * Called from the general device label routine in conf.c.   A label with
  19:  * a fake geometry suitable for reading the label sector is created and
  20:  * the driver's strategy routine is called.  If the label is corrupted
  21:  * or absent an error is possibly printed.
  22:  *
  23:  * NOTES:  We reuse the iob structure's buffer (i_buf).
  24:  *	   All disks must have at least LABELSECTOR+1 sectors in a track.
  25:  *	   (this is not expected to be a problem since LABELSECTOR is 1).
  26: */
  27: 
  28: readlabel(io, strat)
  29:     register struct iob *io;
  30:     int (*strat)();
  31:     {
  32:     register struct disklabel *lp = &io->i_label;
  33:     register struct partition *pi;
  34: 
  35:     io->i_bn = LABELSECTOR;
  36:     io->i_ma = io->i_buf;
  37:     io->i_cc = 512;         /* XXX */
  38:     lp->d_nsectors = LABELSECTOR + 1;   /* # sectors per track */
  39:     lp->d_ntracks = 1;          /* # tracks per cylinder */
  40:     lp->d_secpercyl = LABELSECTOR + 1;  /* # sectors per cylinder */
  41: 
  42:     pi = &lp->d_partitions[0];
  43:     lp->d_npartitions = 1;
  44:     pi->p_offset = 0;
  45:     pi->p_size = LABELSECTOR + 1;
  46:     pi->p_fsize = DEV_BSIZE;
  47:     pi->p_frag = 1;
  48:     pi->p_fstype = FS_V71K;
  49: 
  50:     if  ((*strat)(io, READ) != 512)
  51:         {
  52:         printf("%s error reading labelsector\n", devname(io));
  53:         return(-1);
  54:         }
  55:     bcopy(io->i_buf, lp, sizeof (struct disklabel));
  56:     if  (Nolabelerr)
  57:         return(0);
  58:     if  (lp->d_magic != DISKMAGIC || lp->d_magic2 != DISKMAGIC ||
  59:          dkcksum(lp) != 0)
  60:         {
  61:         printf("%s disklabel missing/corrupt\n", devname(io));
  62:         if  (devlabel(io, DEFAULTLABEL) < 0)
  63:             return(-1);
  64:         printf("%s spans volume\n", devname(io));
  65:         }
  66:     if  (io->i_part >= lp->d_npartitions ||
  67:             lp->d_partitions[io->i_part].p_size == 0)
  68:         {
  69:         printf("%s bad partition # or size = 0\n", devname(io));
  70:         return(-1);
  71:         }
  72:     return(0);
  73:     }
  74: 
  75: writelabel(io, strat)
  76:     register struct iob *io;
  77:     int (*strat)();
  78:     {
  79:     register struct disklabel *lp = &io->i_label;
  80: 
  81:     if  ((io->i_flgs & F_WRITE) == 0)
  82:         return(-1);
  83:     io->i_bn = LABELSECTOR;
  84:     io->i_ma = (char *)&io->i_label;
  85:     io->i_cc = 512;         /* XXX */
  86: /*
  87:  * The geometry had better be set up and correct at this point - we can not
  88:  * fake the geometry because that would overwrite the contents of the label
  89:  * itself.
  90: */
  91:     lp->d_secsize = 512;            /* XXX */
  92:     lp->d_magic = DISKMAGIC;
  93:     lp->d_magic2 = DISKMAGIC;
  94:     lp->d_checksum = 0;
  95:     lp->d_checksum = dkcksum(lp);
  96: 
  97:     if  ((*strat)(io, WRITE) != 512)
  98:         {
  99:         printf("%s error writing label\n", devname(io));
 100:         return(-1);
 101:         }
 102:     return(0);
 103:     }
 104: 
 105: /*
 106:  * Compute checksum for disk label.
 107:  */
 108: dkcksum(lp)
 109:     register struct disklabel *lp;
 110:     {
 111:     register u_short *start, *end;
 112:     register u_short sum = 0;
 113: 
 114:     start = (u_short *)lp;
 115:     end = (u_short *)&lp->d_partitions[lp->d_npartitions];
 116:     while (start < end)
 117:         sum ^= *start++;
 118:     return (sum);
 119:     }
 120: 
 121: /*
 122:  * Check for partitions which overlap each other.  While it is legal
 123:  * to have partitions which overlap (as long as they are not used at the
 124:  * same time) it is often a mistake or oversite.
 125: */
 126: 
 127: overlapchk(lp)
 128:     register struct disklabel *lp;
 129:     {
 130:     register struct partition *pp;
 131:     int i, part, openmask;
 132:     daddr_t start, end;
 133: 
 134: #define RAWPART 2
 135: /*
 136:  * 'c' is normally (but not always) the partition which spans the whole
 137:  * drive, thus it is not normally an error for it to overlap all other
 138:  * partitions.
 139: */
 140:     openmask = ~0 & ~(1 << RAWPART);
 141:     for (part = 0; part < lp->d_npartitions; part++)
 142:         {
 143:         pp = &lp->d_partitions[part];
 144:         if  (part == RAWPART || pp->p_size == 0)
 145:             continue;
 146:         start = pp->p_offset;
 147:         end = start + pp->p_size;
 148: 
 149:         for (pp = lp->d_partitions, i = 0;
 150:              i < lp->d_npartitions;
 151:              pp++, i++)
 152:             {
 153: /*
 154:  * We make sure to not report zero length partitions or that a
 155:  * partition overlaps itself.  We've already checked lower partitions
 156:  * so avoid giving something like "a overlaps b" and then "b overlaps a".
 157: */
 158:             if  (i <= part || pp->p_size == 0)
 159:                 continue;
 160:             if  (pp->p_offset + pp->p_size <= start ||
 161:                  pp->p_offset >= end)
 162:                 continue;
 163:             if  ((openmask & (1 << i)) == 0)
 164:                 continue;
 165:             printf("warning: partition '%c' overlaps '%c'\n",
 166:                 'a' + part, 'a' + i);
 167:             }
 168:         }
 169:     }

Defined functions

dkcksum defined in line 108; used 3 times
overlapchk defined in line 127; used 2 times
readlabel defined in line 28; used 1 times
writelabel defined in line 75; used 1 times

Defined macros

RAWPART defined in line 134; used 2 times
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