/* $Header: /home/hyperion/mu/christos/src/sys/tcsh-6.00/RCS/sh.c,v 3.0 1991/07/04 23:34:26 christos Exp $ */ /* * sh.c: Main shell routines */ /*- * Copyright (c) 1980, 1991 The Regents of the University of California. * All rights reserved. * * Redistribution and use in source and binary forms, with or without * modification, are permitted provided that the following conditions * are met: * 1. Redistributions of source code must retain the above copyright * notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer. * 2. Redistributions in binary form must reproduce the above copyright * notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer in the * documentation and/or other materials provided with the distribution. * 3. All advertising materials mentioning features or use of this software * must display the following acknowledgement: * This product includes software developed by the University of * California, Berkeley and its contributors. * 4. Neither the name of the University nor the names of its contributors * may be used to endorse or promote products derived from this software * without specific prior written permission. * * THIS SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED BY THE REGENTS AND CONTRIBUTORS ``AS IS'' AND * ANY EXPRESS OR IMPLIED WARRANTIES, INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, THE * IMPLIED WARRANTIES OF MERCHANTABILITY AND FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE * ARE DISCLAIMED. IN NO EVENT SHALL THE REGENTS OR CONTRIBUTORS BE LIABLE * FOR ANY DIRECT, INDIRECT, INCIDENTAL, SPECIAL, EXEMPLARY, OR CONSEQUENTIAL * DAMAGES (INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, PROCUREMENT OF SUBSTITUTE GOODS * OR SERVICES; LOSS OF USE, DATA, OR PROFITS; OR BUSINESS INTERRUPTION) * HOWEVER CAUSED AND ON ANY THEORY OF LIABILITY, WHETHER IN CONTRACT, STRICT * LIABILITY, OR TORT (INCLUDING NEGLIGENCE OR OTHERWISE) ARISING IN ANY WAY * OUT OF THE USE OF THIS SOFTWARE, EVEN IF ADVISED OF THE POSSIBILITY OF * SUCH DAMAGE. */ #include "config.h" #if !defined(lint) && !defined(pdp11) char copyright[] = "@(#) Copyright (c) 1991 The Regents of the University of California.\n\ All rights reserved.\n"; #endif /* not lint */ #if !defined(lint) && !defined(pdp11) static char *rcsid() { return "$Id: sh.c,v 3.0 1991/07/04 23:34:26 christos Exp $"; } #endif #include "sh.h" #include "ed.h" extern bool MapsAreInited; extern bool NLSMapsAreInited; extern bool NoNLSRebind; /* * C Shell * * Bill Joy, UC Berkeley, California, USA * October 1978, May 1980 * * Jim Kulp, IIASA, Laxenburg, Austria * April 1980 * * Filename recognition added: * Ken Greer, Ind. Consultant, Palo Alto CA * October 1983. * * Karl Kleinpaste, Computer Consoles, Inc. * Added precmd, periodic/tperiod, prompt changes, * directory stack hack, and login watch. * Sometime March 1983 - Feb 1984. * * Added scheduled commands, including the "sched" command, * plus the call to sched_run near the precmd et al * routines. * Upgraded scheduled events for running events while * sitting idle at command input. * * Paul Placeway, Ohio State * added stuff for running with twenex/inputl 9 Oct 1984. * * ported to Apple Unix (TM) (OREO) 26 -- 29 Jun 1987 */ #ifdef TESLA static int do_logout; #endif /* TESLA */ Char *dumphist[] = {STRhsto, STRmh, 0, 0}; Char *loadhist[] = {STRsource, STRmh, STRhstf, 0}; #ifdef CSHDIRS Char *loaddirs[] = {STRsource, STRdirfile, 0}; bool dflag = 0; #endif #if defined(convex) || defined(__convex__) bool use_fork = 0; /* use fork() instead of vfork()? */ #endif int nofile = 0; bool reenter = 0; bool nverbose = 0; bool nexececho = 0; bool quitit = 0; bool fast = 0; bool batch = 0; bool mflag = 0; bool prompt = 1; bool enterhist = 0; bool tellwhat = 0; time_t t_period; extern char **environ; static int srccat __P((Char *, Char *)); static int srcfile __P((char *, bool, bool)); static sigret_t phup __P((int)); static void srcunit __P((int, bool, bool)); static void mailchk __P((void)); static Char **d_path __P((void)); int main(argc, argv) int argc; char **argv; { register Char *cp, *cp2; register char *tcp, *ttyn; register int f; register char **tempv; #ifdef BSDSIGS sigvec_t osv; #endif /* BSDSIGS */ settimes(); /* Immed. estab. timing base */ #ifdef TESLA do_logout = 0; #endif /* TESLA */ osinit(); /* Os dependent initialization */ /* * Initialize non constant strings */ #ifdef _PATH_BSHELL STR_BSHELL = SAVE(_PATH_BSHELL); #endif #ifdef _PATH_CSHELL STR_SHELLPATH = SAVE(_PATH_CSHELL); #endif #ifdef _PATH_TCSHELL STR_SHELLPATH = SAVE(_PATH_TCSHELL); #endif STR_environ = blk2short(environ); environ = short2blk(STR_environ); /* So that we can free it */ STR_WORD_CHARS = SAVE(WORD_CHARS); HIST = '!'; HISTSUB = '^'; word_chars = STR_WORD_CHARS; bslash_quote = 0; /* PWP: do tcsh-style backslash quoting? */ tempv = argv; if (eq(str2short(tempv[0]), STRaout)) /* A.out's are quittable */ quitit = 1; uid = getuid(); gid = getgid(); /* * We are a login shell if: 1. we were invoked as - and we had * no arguments 2. or we were invoked only with the -l flag */ loginsh = (**tempv == '-' && argc == 1) || (argc == 2 && tempv[1][0] == '-' && tempv[1][1] == 'l' && tempv[1][2] == '\0'); if (loginsh && **tempv != '-') { /* * Mangle the argv space */ tempv[1][0] = '\0'; tempv[1][1] = '\0'; tempv[1] = NULL; for (tcp = *tempv; *tcp++;); for (tcp--; tcp >= *tempv; tcp--) tcp[1] = tcp[0]; *++tcp = '-'; argc--; } if (loginsh) (void) time(&chktim); AsciiOnly = 1; NoNLSRebind = getenv("NOREBIND") != NULL; #ifdef NLS (void) setlocale(LC_ALL, ""); { int k; for (k = 0200; k <= 0377 && !Isprint(k); k++); AsciiOnly = k > 0377; } #else AsciiOnly = getenv("LANG") == NULL && getenv("LC_CTYPE") == NULL; #endif /* NLS */ if (MapsAreInited && !NLSMapsAreInited) ed_INLSMaps(); /* * Initialize for periodic command intervals. Also, initialize the dummy * tty list for login-watch. */ (void) time(&t_period); initwatch(); /* * Move the descriptors to safe places. The variable didfds is 0 while we * have only FSH* to work with. When didfds is true, we have 0,1,2 and * prefer to use these. */ initdesc(); /* * Get and set the tty now */ if (ttyn = ttyname(SHIN)) { /* * Could use rindex to get rid of other possible path components, but * hpux preserves the subdirectory /pty/ when storing the tty name in * utmp, so we keep it too. */ if (strncmp(ttyn, "/dev/", 5) == 0) set(STRtty, cp = SAVE(ttyn + 5)); else set(STRtty, cp = SAVE(ttyn)); } else set(STRtty, cp = SAVE("")); /* * Initialize the shell variables. ARGV and PROMPT are initialized later. * STATUS is also munged in several places. CHILD is munged when * forking/waiting */ /* * 7-10-87 Paul Placeway autologout should be set ONLY on login shells and * on shells running as root. Out of these, autologout should NOT be set * for any psudo-terminals (this catches most window systems) and not for * any terminal running X windows. * * At Ohio State, we have had problems with a user having his X session drop * out from under him (on a Sun) because the shell in his master xterm * timed out and exited. * * Really, this should be done with a program external to the shell, that * watches for no activity (and NO running programs, such as dump) on a * terminal for a long peroid of time, and then SIGHUPS the shell on that * terminal. * * bugfix by Rich Salz : For root rsh things allways * first check to see if loginsh or really root, then do things with * ttyname() * * Also by Jean-Francois Lamy : check the * value of cp before using it! ("root can rsh too") * * PWP: keep the nested ifs; the order of the tests matters and a good (smart) * C comp_r might re-arange things wrong. */ #ifdef AUTOLOGOUT if (loginsh || (uid == 0)) { if (*cp) { /* only for login shells or root and we must have a tty */ if ((cp2 = Strrchr(cp, (Char) '/')) != NULL) { cp = cp2 + 1; } if (!((Strncmp(cp, STRtty, 3) == 0) && (cp[3] >= 'p' && cp[3] <= 'u'))) { if (getenv("DISPLAY") == NULL) { /* NOT on X window shells */ set(STRa_logout, Strsave(STRdflt_auto_logout)); } } } } #endif /* AUTOLOGOUT */ (void) sigset(SIGALRM, alrmcatch); set(STRstatus, Strsave(STR0)); fix_version(); /* publish the shell version */ /* * set the shell-level var to 1 or increment it. */ if ((tcp = getenv("SHLVL")) != NULL) { Char buff[BUFSIZ]; Itoa(1 + atoi(tcp), buff); set(STRshlvl, Strsave(buff)); Setenv(STRSHLVL, buff); } else { set(STRshlvl, SAVE("1")); Setenv(STRSHLVL, str2short("1")); } if ((tcp = getenv("HOME")) != NULL) cp = SAVE(tcp); else cp = NOSTR; if (cp == NOSTR) fast = 1; /* No home -> can't read scripts */ else set(STRhome, cp); dinit(cp); /* dinit thinks that HOME == cwd in a login * shell */ /* * Grab other useful things from the environment. Should we grab * everything?? */ if ((tcp = getenv("LOGNAME")) != NULL || (tcp = getenv("USER")) != NULL) set(STRuser, SAVE(tcp)); if ((tcp = getenv("TERM")) != NULL) set(STRterm, SAVE(tcp)); /* * set usefull environment things for the user */ { Char buff[BUFSIZ]; #ifdef apollo int oid = getoid(); Itoa(oid, buff); set(STRoid, Strsave(buff)); #endif /* apollo */ Itoa(uid, buff); set(STRuid, Strsave(buff)); Itoa(gid, buff); set(STRgid, Strsave(buff)); } /* * HOST may be wrong, since rexd transports the entire environment on sun * 3.x Just set it again */ { char cbuff[MAXHOSTNAMELEN]; if (gethostname(cbuff, sizeof(cbuff)) >= 0) { cbuff[sizeof(cbuff) - 1] = '\0'; /* just in case */ Setenv(STRHST, str2short(cbuff)); } else Setenv(STRHST, str2short("unknown")); } /* * HOSTTYPE, too. Just set it again. */ Setenv(STRHSTTYPE, GetHostType()); #ifdef apollo if ((tcp = getenv("SYSTYPE")) == NULL) tcp = "bsd4.3"; Setenv(STRSYSTYPE, str2short(tcp)); #endif /* apollo */ /* * set editing on by default, unless running under Emacs as an inferior * shell. */ if ((tcp = getenv("EMACS")) == NULL || strcmp(tcp, "t") != 0) { /* not running under Emacs */ /* The 'edit' variable is either set or unset. It doesn't */ /* need a value. Making it 'emacs' might be confusing. */ set(STRedit, Strsave(STRNULL)); editing = 1; } else { /* running under Emacs */ /* we don't set edit to anything */ editing = 0; } /* * still more mutability: make the complete routine automatically add the * suffix of file names... */ set(STRaddsuffix, Strsave(STRNULL)); /* * Re-initialize path if set in environment */ if ((tcp = getenv("PATH")) == NULL) set1(STRpath, d_path(), &shvhed); else importpath(SAVE(tcp)); set(STRshell, Strsave(STR_SHELLPATH)); doldol = putn((int) getpid()); /* For $$ */ shtemp = Strspl(STRtmpsh, doldol); /* For << */ /* * Record the interrupt states from the parent process. If the parent is * non-interruptible our hand must be forced or we (and our children) won't * be either. Our children inherit termination from our parent. We catch it * only if we are the login shell. */ #ifdef BSDSIGS /* parents interruptibility */ (void) mysigvec(SIGINT, NULL, &osv); parintr = (sigret_t(*) ()) osv.sv_handler; (void) mysigvec(SIGTERM, NULL, &osv); parterm = (sigret_t(*) ()) osv.sv_handler; #else /* BSDSIGS */ parintr = signal(SIGINT, SIG_IGN); /* parents interruptibility */ (void) sigset(SIGINT, parintr); /* ... restore */ parterm = signal(SIGTERM, SIG_IGN); /* parents terminability */ (void) sigset(SIGTERM, parterm); /* ... restore */ #endif /* BSDSIGS */ if (loginsh) { (void) signal(SIGHUP, phup); /* exit processing on HUP */ #ifdef SIGXCPU (void) signal(SIGXCPU, phup); /* ...and on XCPU */ #endif /* SIGXCPU */ #ifdef SIGXFSZ (void) signal(SIGXFSZ, phup); /* ...and on XFSZ */ #endif /* SIGXFSZ */ } #ifdef TCF /* Enable process migration on ourselves and our progeny */ (void) signal(SIGMIGRATE, SIG_DFL); #endif /* TCF */ /* * Process the arguments. * * Note that processing of -v/-x is actually delayed till after script * processing. * * We set the first character of our name to be '-' if we are a shell running * interruptible commands. Many programs which examine ps'es use this to * filter such shells out. */ argc--, tempv++; while (argc > 0 && (tcp = tempv[0])[0] == '-' && *++tcp != '\0' && !batch) { do switch (*tcp++) { case 0: /* - Interruptible, no prompt */ prompt = 0; setintr = 1; nofile = 1; break; case 'b': /* -b Next arg is input file */ batch = 1; break; case 'c': /* -c Command input from arg */ if (argc == 1) xexit(0); argc--, tempv++; arginp = SAVE(tempv[0]); /* * * Give an error on -c arguments that end in * backslash to * ensure that you don't make * nonportable csh scripts. */ { register Char *cp; register int count; cp = arginp + Strlen(arginp); count = 0; while (cp > arginp && *--cp == '\\') ++count; if ((count & 1) != 0) { exiterr = 1; stderror(ERR_ARGC); } } prompt = 0; nofile = 1; break; #ifdef CSHDIRS case 'd': /* -d Force load of ~/.cshdirs */ dflag++; break; #endif case 'e': /* -e Exit on any error */ exiterr = 1; break; case 'f': /* -f Fast start */ fast = 1; break; case 'i': /* -i Interactive, even if !intty */ intact = 1; nofile = 1; break; case 'm': /* -m read .cshrc (from su) */ mflag = 1; break; case 'n': /* -n Don't execute */ noexec = 1; break; case 'q': /* -q (Undoc'd) ... die on quit */ quitit = 1; break; case 's': /* -s Read from std input */ nofile = 1; break; case 't': /* -t Read one line from input */ onelflg = 2; prompt = 0; nofile = 1; break; case 'v': /* -v Echo hist expanded input */ nverbose = 1; /* ... later */ break; case 'x': /* -x Echo just before execution */ nexececho = 1; /* ... later */ break; case 'V': /* -V Echo hist expanded input */ setNS(STRverbose); /* NOW! */ break; case 'X': /* -X Echo just before execution */ setNS(STRecho); /* NOW! */ break; #if defined(__convex__) || defined(convex) case 'F': /* Undocumented flag */ /* * This will cause children to be created using fork instead of * vfork. */ use_fork = 1; break; #endif } while (*tcp); tempv++, argc--; } if (quitit) /* With all due haste, for debugging */ (void) signal(SIGQUIT, SIG_DFL); /* * Unless prevented by -, -c, -i, -s, or -t, if there are remaining * arguments the first of them is the name of a shell file from which to * read commands. */ if (nofile == 0 && argc > 0) { nofile = open(tempv[0], O_RDONLY); if (nofile < 0) { child = 1; /* So this ... */ /* ... doesn't return */ stderror(ERR_SYSTEM, tempv[0], strerror(errno)); } ffile = SAVE(tempv[0]); /* * Replace FSHIN. Handle /dev/std{in,out,err} specially * since once they are closed we cannot open them again. * In that case we use our own saved descriptors */ if ((SHIN = dmove(nofile, FSHIN)) < 0) switch(nofile) { case 0: SHIN = FSHIN; break; case 1: SHIN = FSHOUT; break; case 2: SHIN = FSHDIAG; break; default: stderror(ERR_SYSTEM, tempv[0], strerror(errno)); break; } #ifdef FIOCLEX (void) ioctl(SHIN, FIOCLEX, NULL); #endif prompt = 0; /* argc not used any more */ tempv++; } /* * Consider input a tty if it really is or we are interactive. but not for * editing (christos) */ if (!(intty = isatty(SHIN))) { if (adrof(STRedit)) unsetv(STRedit); editing = 0; } intty |= intact; if (intty || (intact && isatty(SHOUT))) { if (!batch && (uid != geteuid() || gid != getegid())) { errno = EACCES; child = 1; /* So this ... */ /* ... doesn't return */ stderror(ERR_SYSTEM, "tcsh", strerror(errno)); } } isoutatty = isatty(SHOUT); isdiagatty = isatty(SHDIAG); /* * Decide whether we should play with signals or not. If we are explicitly * told (via -i, or -) or we are a login shell (arg0 starts with -) or the * input and output are both the ttys("csh", or "csh/dev/ttyx") * Note that in only the login shell is it likely that parent may have set * signals to be ignored */ if (loginsh || intact || intty && isatty(SHOUT)) setintr = 1; settell(); /* * Save the remaining arguments in argv. */ setq(STRargv, blk2short(tempv), &shvhed); /* * Set up the prompt. */ if (prompt) { set(STRprompt, Strsave(uid == 0 ? STRsymhash : STRsymarrow)); /* that's a meta-questionmark */ set(STRp_2, Strsave(STRmquestion)); set(STRp_3, Strsave(STRCORRECT)); } /* * If we are an interactive shell, then start fiddling with the signals; * this is a tricky game. */ shpgrp = mygetpgrp(); opgrp = tpgrp = -1; if (setintr) { **argv = '-'; if (!quitit) /* Wary! */ (void) signal(SIGQUIT, SIG_IGN); (void) sigset(SIGINT, pintr); (void) sighold(SIGINT); (void) signal(SIGTERM, SIG_IGN); if (quitit == 0 && arginp == 0) { #ifdef SIGTSTP (void) signal(SIGTSTP, SIG_IGN); #endif #ifdef SIGTTIN (void) signal(SIGTTIN, SIG_IGN); #endif #ifdef SIGTTOU (void) signal(SIGTTOU, SIG_IGN); #endif /* * Wait till in foreground, in case someone stupidly runs csh & * dont want to try to grab away the tty. */ if (isatty(FSHDIAG)) f = FSHDIAG; else if (isatty(FSHOUT)) f = FSHOUT; else if (isatty(OLDSTD)) f = OLDSTD; else f = -1; retry: #ifdef BSDJOBS /* if we have tty job control */ if ((tpgrp = tcgetpgrp(f)) != -1) { if (tpgrp != shpgrp) { sigret_t(*old) () = signal(SIGTTIN, SIG_DFL); (void) kill(0, SIGTTIN); (void) signal(SIGTTIN, old); goto retry; } /* * Thanks to Matt Day for the POSIX references, and to * Paul Close for the SGI clarification. */ if (setdisc(f) != -1) { opgrp = shpgrp; shpgrp = getpid(); tpgrp = shpgrp; if (tcsetpgrp(f, shpgrp) == -1) { /* * On hpux 7.03 this fails with EPERM. This happens on * the 800 when opgrp != shpgrp at this point. (we were * forked from a non job control shell) * POSIX 7.2.4, says we failed because the process * group specified did not belong to a process * in the same session with the tty. So we set our * process group and try again. */ if (setpgid(0, shpgrp) == -1) { xprintf("setpgid:"); goto notty; } if (tcsetpgrp(f, shpgrp) == -1) { xprintf("tcsetpgrp:"); goto notty; } } /* * We check the process group now. If it is the same, then * we don't need to set it again. On hpux 7.0 on the 300's * if we set it again it fails with EPERM. This is the * correct behavior according to POSIX 4.3.3 if the process * was a session leader . */ else if (shpgrp != mygetpgrp()) { if(setpgid(0, shpgrp) == -1) { xprintf("setpgid:"); goto notty; } } #ifdef IRIS4D /* * But on irix 3.3 we need to set it again, even if it is * the same. We do that to tell the system that we * need BSD process group compatibility. */ else (void) setpgid(0, shpgrp); #endif #ifdef FIOCLEX (void) ioctl(dcopy(f, FSHTTY), FIOCLEX, NULL); #else /* FIOCLEX */ (void) dcopy(f, FSHTTY); #endif /* FIOCLEX */ } else tpgrp = -1; } if (tpgrp == -1) { notty: xprintf("Warning: no access to tty (%s).\n", strerror(errno)); xprintf("Thus no job control in this shell.\n"); /* * Fix from:Sakari Jalovaara if we don't * have access to tty, disable editing too */ if (adrof(STRedit)) unsetv(STRedit); editing = 0; } #else /* BSDJOBS */ /* don't have job control, so frotz it */ tpgrp = -1; #endif /* BSDJOBS */ } } if ((setintr == 0) && (parintr == SIG_DFL)) setintr = 1; (void) sigset(SIGCHLD, pchild); /* while signals not ready */ /* * Set an exit here in case of an interrupt or error reading the shell * start-up scripts. */ reenter = setexit(); /* PWP */ haderr = 0; /* In case second time through */ if (!fast && reenter == 0) { /* Will have value(STRhome) here because set fast if don't */ { int osetintr = setintr; #ifdef BSDSIGS sigmask_t omask = sigblock(sigmask(SIGINT)); #else sighold(SIGINT); #endif setintr = 0; #ifdef _PATH_DOTCSHRC (void) srcfile(_PATH_DOTCSHRC, 0, 0); #endif if (!fast && !arginp && !onelflg) dohash(); #ifdef _PATH_DOTLOGIN if (loginsh) (void) srcfile(_PATH_DOTLOGIN, 0, 0); #endif #ifdef BSDSIGS (void) sigsetmask(omask); #else (void) sigrelse(SIGINT); #endif setintr = osetintr; } #ifdef LOGINFIRST if (loginsh) (void) srccat(value(STRhome), STRd_login); #endif /* upward compat. */ if (!srccat(value(STRhome), STRd_tcshrc)) (void) srccat(value(STRhome), STRd_cshrc); if (!fast && !arginp && !onelflg && !havhash) dohash(); /* * Source history before .login so that it is available in .login */ dosource(loadhist); #ifndef LOGINFIRST if (loginsh) (void) srccat(value(STRhome), STRd_login); #endif #ifdef CSHDIRS /* * if dflag then source ~/.cshdirs, but if fast ALWAYS skip the dirs * restoring. (dflag used to get non-login shells to source the save * dirs file). Of course, ~/.cshdirs must exist. -strike */ { extern int bequiet; /* make dirs shut up */ Char cshd[BUFSIZ]; struct stat st; (void) Strcpy(cshd, value(STRhome)); (void) Strcat(cshd, STRs_dirs); if (!stat(short2str(cshd), &st) && (dflag || loginsh) && !fast) { bequiet = 1; dosource(loaddirs); bequiet = 0; } } #endif } /* Initing AFTER .cshrc is the Right Way */ if (intty && !arginp) { /* PWP setup stuff */ ed_I(); /* init the new line editor */ #ifdef SIG_WINDOW check_window_size(1); /* mung environment */ #endif /* SIG_WINDOW */ } /* * Now are ready for the -v and -x flags */ if (nverbose) setNS(STRverbose); if (nexececho) setNS(STRecho); /* * All the rest of the world is inside this call. The argument to process * indicates whether it should catch "error unwinds". Thus if we are a * interactive shell our call here will never return by being blown past on * an error. */ process(setintr); /* * Mop-up. */ if (intty) { if (loginsh) { xprintf("logout\n"); (void) close(SHIN); child = 1; #ifdef TESLA do_logout = 1; #endif /* TESLA */ goodbye(); } else { xprintf("exit\n"); } } #ifdef CSHDIRS /* * save the directory stack -strike */ recdirs(); #endif rechist(); exitstat(); return (0); } void untty() { #ifdef BSDJOBS if (tpgrp > 0) { (void) setpgid(0, opgrp); (void) tcsetpgrp(FSHTTY, opgrp); (void) resetdisc(FSHTTY); } #endif /* BSDJOBS */ } void importpath(cp) Char *cp; { register int i = 0; register Char *dp; register Char **pv; int c; for (dp = cp; *dp; dp++) if (*dp == ':') i++; /* * i+2 where i is the number of colons in the path. There are i+1 * directories in the path plus we need room for a zero terminator. */ pv = (Char **) xcalloc((size_t) (i + 2), sizeof(Char **)); dp = cp; i = 0; if (*dp) for (;;) { if ((c = *dp) == ':' || c == 0) { *dp = 0; pv[i++] = Strsave(*cp ? cp : STRdot); if (c) { cp = dp + 1; *dp = ':'; } else break; } dp++; } pv[i] = 0; set1(STRpath, pv, &shvhed); } /* * Source to the file which is the catenation of the argument names. */ static int srccat(cp, dp) Char *cp, *dp; { if (cp[0] == '/' && cp[1] == '\0') return srcfile(short2str(dp), mflag ? 0 : 1, 0); else { register Char *ep = Strspl(cp, dp); char *ptr = short2str(ep); xfree((ptr_t) ep); return srcfile(ptr, mflag ? 0 : 1, 0); } } /* * Source to a file putting the file descriptor in a safe place (> 2). */ static int srcfile(f, onlyown, flag) char *f; bool onlyown, flag; { register int unit; if ((unit = open(f, O_RDONLY)) == -1) return 0; unit = dmove(unit, -1); #ifdef FIOCLEX (void) ioctl(unit, FIOCLEX, NULL); #endif srcunit(unit, onlyown, flag); return 1; } /* * Source to a unit. If onlyown it must be our file or our group or * we don't chance it. This occurs on ".cshrc"s and the like. */ int insource; static void srcunit(unit, onlyown, hflg) register int unit; bool onlyown, hflg; { /* * PWP: this is arranged like this so that an optimizing comp_r won't go * and put things like oSHIN in a register that longjmp() restores. The * problem is that on my Sun 3/50, gcc will put oSHIN in a register. That * would be OK, but setjmp() saves ALL of the registers and longjmp() * restores ALL of them, thus if you do a setjmp(), set oSHIN to something * (like SHIN), then do a longjmp(), the value of oSHIN will magically * become -1 again. * * Perhaps setjmp() should only save the stack pointer, frame pointer, and * program counter... */ /* We have to push down a lot of state here */ /* All this could go into a structure */ int oSHIN = -1, oldintty = intty, oinsource = insource; struct whyle *oldwhyl = whyles; Char *ogointr = gointr, *oarginp = arginp; Char *oevalp = evalp, **oevalvec = evalvec; int oonelflg = onelflg; bool oenterhist = enterhist; char OHIST = HIST; bool otell = cantell; struct Bin saveB; #ifdef BSDSIGS volatile sigmask_t omask = (sigmask_t) 0; #endif jmp_buf oldexit; /* The (few) real local variables */ int my_reenter; if (unit < 0) return; if (didfds) donefds(); if (onlyown) { struct stat stb; if (fstat(unit, &stb) < 0 /* || (stb.st_uid != uid && stb.st_gid != gid) */ ) { (void) close(unit); return; } } /* * There is a critical section here while we are pushing down the input * stream since we have stuff in different structures. If we weren't * careful an interrupt could corrupt SHIN's Bin structure and kill the * shell. * * We could avoid the critical region by grouping all the stuff in a single * structure and pointing at it to move it all at once. This is less * efficient globally on many variable references however. */ insource = 1; getexit(oldexit); if (setintr) #ifdef BSDSIGS omask = sigblock(sigmask(SIGINT)); #else (void) sighold(SIGINT); #endif /* * Bugfix for running out of memory by: Jak Kirman * . Solution: pay attention to what * setexit() is returning because my_reenter _may_ be in a register, and * thus restored to 0 on a longjump(). (PWP: insert flames about * comp_r-dependant code here) PWP: THANKS LOTS !!! */ /* Setup the new values of the state stuff saved above */ copy((char *) &(saveB), (char *) &B, sizeof(B)); fbuf = NULL; fseekp = feobp = fblocks = 0; oSHIN = SHIN, SHIN = unit, arginp = 0, onelflg = 0; intty = isatty(SHIN), whyles = 0, gointr = 0; evalvec = 0; evalp = 0; enterhist = hflg; if (enterhist) HIST = '\0'; /* * Now if we are allowing commands to be interrupted, we let ourselves be * interrupted. */ if (setintr) #ifdef BSDSIGS (void) sigsetmask(omask); #else (void) sigrelse(SIGINT); #endif settell(); /* PWP: think of this as like a LISP (unwind-protect ...) */ /* thanks to Diana Smetters for pointing out how this _should_ be written */ if ((my_reenter = setexit()) == 0) { process(0); /* 0 -> blow away on errors */ } if (setintr) #ifdef BSDSIGS (void) sigsetmask(omask); #else (void) sigrelse(SIGINT); #endif if (oSHIN >= 0) { register int i; /* We made it to the new state... free up its storage */ /* This code could get run twice but xfree doesn't care */ for (i = 0; i < fblocks; i++) xfree((ptr_t) fbuf[i]); xfree((ptr_t) fbuf); /* Reset input arena */ copy((char *) &B, (char *) &(saveB), sizeof(B)); (void) close(SHIN), SHIN = oSHIN; arginp = oarginp, onelflg = oonelflg; evalp = oevalp, evalvec = oevalvec; intty = oldintty, whyles = oldwhyl, gointr = ogointr; if (enterhist) HIST = OHIST; enterhist = oenterhist; cantell = otell; } resexit(oldexit); /* * If process reset() (effectively an unwind) then we must also unwind. */ if (my_reenter) stderror(ERR_SILENT); insource = oinsource; } void rechist() { Char buf[BUFSIZ]; int fp, ftmp, oldidfds; if (!fast) { if (value(STRsvhist)[0] == '\0') return; (void) Strcpy(buf, value(STRhome)); (void) Strcat(buf, STRs_hist); fp = creat(short2str(buf), 0600); if (fp == -1) return; oldidfds = didfds; didfds = 0; ftmp = SHOUT; SHOUT = fp; (void) Strcpy(buf, value(STRsvhist)); dumphist[2] = buf; dohist(dumphist); (void) close(fp); SHOUT = ftmp; didfds = oldidfds; } } void goodbye() { rechist(); #ifdef CSHDIRS recdirs(); #endif if (loginsh) { (void) signal(SIGQUIT, SIG_IGN); (void) sigset(SIGINT, SIG_IGN); (void) signal(SIGTERM, SIG_IGN); setintr = 0; /* No interrupts after "logout" */ if (!(adrof(STRlogout))) set(STRlogout, STRnormal); #ifdef _PATH_DOTLOGOUT (void) srcfile(_PATH_DOTLOGOUT, 0, 0); #endif if (adrof(STRhome)) (void) srccat(value(STRhome), STRs_logout); #ifdef TESLA do_logout = 1; #endif /* TESLA */ } exitstat(); } void exitstat() { #ifdef PROF monitor(0); #endif /* * Note that if STATUS is corrupted (i.e. getn bombs) then error will exit * directly because we poke child here. Otherwise we might continue * unwarrantedly (sic). */ child = 1; xexit(getn(value(STRstatus))); } /* * in the event of a HUP we want to save the history */ static sigret_t phup(i) int i; { rechist(); #ifdef CSHDIRS /* * save the directory stack on HUP - strike */ recdirs(); #endif xexit(i); #ifndef SIGVOID return (i); #endif } Char *jobargv[2] = {STRjobs, 0}; /* * Catch an interrupt, e.g. during lexical input. * If we are an interactive shell, we reset the interrupt catch * immediately. In any case we drain the shell output, * and finally go through the normal error mechanism, which * gets a chance to make the shell go away. */ int just_signaled; /* bugfix by Michael Bloom (mg@ttidca.TTI.COM) */ sigret_t pintr(i) int i; { just_signaled = 1; pintr1(1); #ifndef SIGVOID return (i); #endif } void pintr1(wantnl) bool wantnl; { register Char **v; #ifdef BSDSIGS sigmask_t omask; #endif #ifdef BSDSIGS omask = sigblock((sigmask_t) 0); #endif if (setintr) { #ifdef BSDSIGS (void) sigsetmask(omask & ~sigmask(SIGINT)); #else (void) sigrelse(SIGINT); #endif if (pjobs) { pjobs = 0; xprintf("\n"); dojobs(jobargv); stderror(ERR_NAME | ERR_INTR); } } /* JV - Make sure we shut off inputl */ { extern Char GettingInput; (void) Cookedmode(); GettingInput = 0; } #ifdef BSDSIGS (void) sigsetmask(omask & ~sigmask(SIGCHLD)); #else if (setintr) (void) sighold(SIGINT); (void) sigrelse(SIGCHLD); #endif draino(); (void) endpwent(); /* * If we have an active "onintr" then we search for the label. Note that if * one does "onintr -" then we shan't be interruptible so we needn't worry * about that here. */ if (gointr) { search(T_GOTO, 0, gointr); timflg = 0; if (v = pargv) pargv = 0, blkfree(v); if (v = gargv) gargv = 0, blkfree(v); reset(); } else if (intty && wantnl) { /* xprintf("\n"); *//* Some like this, others don't */ (void) putraw('\r'); (void) putraw('\n'); } stderror(ERR_SILENT); } /* * Process is the main driving routine for the shell. * It runs all command processing, except for those within { ... } * in expressions (which is run by a routine evalav in sh.exp.c which * is a stripped down process), and `...` evaluation which is run * also by a subset of this code in sh.glob.c in the routine backeval. * * The code here is a little strange because part of it is interruptible * and hence freeing of structures appears to occur when none is necessary * if this is ignored. * * Note that if catch is not set then we will unwind on any error. * If an end-of-file occurs, we return. */ struct command *savet = NULL; void process(catch) bool catch; { extern char Expand; jmp_buf osetexit; /* PWP: This might get nuked my longjmp so don't make it a register var */ struct command *t = savet; savet = NULL; getexit(osetexit); for (;;) { pendjob(); paraml.next = paraml.prev = ¶ml; paraml.word = STRNULL; (void) setexit(); justpr = enterhist; /* execute if not entering history */ /* * Interruptible during interactive reads */ if (setintr) #ifdef BSDSIGS (void) sigsetmask(sigblock((sigmask_t) 0) & ~sigmask(SIGINT)); #else (void) sigrelse(SIGINT); #endif /* * For the sake of reset() */ freelex(¶ml); if (savet) freesyn(savet), savet = NULL; if (haderr) { if (!catch) { /* unwind */ doneinp = 0; savet = t; resexit(osetexit); reset(); } haderr = 0; /* * Every error is eventually caught here or the shell dies. It is * at this point that we clean up any left-over open files, by * closing all but a fixed number of pre-defined files. Thus * routines don't have to worry about leaving files open due to * deeper errors... they will get closed here. */ closem(); continue; } if (doneinp) { doneinp = 0; break; } if (chkstop) chkstop--; if (neednote) pnote(); if (intty && prompt && evalvec == 0) { mailchk(); /* * Watch for logins/logouts. Next is scheduled commands stored * previously using "sched." Then execute periodic commands. * Following that, the prompt precmd is run. */ watch_login(); sched_run(); period_cmd(); precmd(); /* * If we are at the end of the input buffer then we are going to * read fresh stuff. Otherwise, we are rereading input and don't * need or want to prompt. */ if (fseekp == feobp) printprompt(0, NULL); flush(); setalarm(); } if (seterr) { xfree((ptr_t) seterr); seterr = NULL; } /* * Echo not only on VERBOSE, but also with history expansion. If there * is a lexical error then we forego history echo. */ if (lex(¶ml) && !seterr && intty && !tellwhat && !Expand || adrof(STRverbose)) { haderr = 1; prlex(¶ml); haderr = 0; } (void) alarm(0); /* Autologout OFF */ /* * The parser may lose space if interrupted. */ if (setintr) #ifdef BSDSIGS (void) sigblock(sigmask(SIGINT)); #else (void) sighold(SIGINT); #endif /* * Save input text on the history list if reading in old history, or it * is from the terminal at the top level and not in a loop. * * PWP: entry of items in the history list while in a while loop is done * elsewhere... */ if (enterhist || catch && intty && !whyles && !tellwhat) savehist(¶ml); if (Expand && seterr) Expand = 0; /* * Print lexical error messages, except when sourcing history lists. */ if (!enterhist && seterr) stderror(ERR_OLD); /* * If had a history command :p modifier then this is as far as we * should go */ if (justpr) reset(); /* * If had a tellwhat from twenex() then do */ if (tellwhat) { tellmewhat(¶ml); reset(); } alias(¶ml); #ifdef BSDJOBS /* * If we are interactive, try to continue jobs that we have stopped */ if (prompt) con_jobs(¶ml); #endif /* BSDJOBS */ /* * Check to see if the user typed "rm * .o" or something */ if (prompt) rmstar(¶ml); /* * Parse the words of the input into a parse tree. */ savet = syntax(paraml.next, ¶ml, 0); if (seterr) stderror(ERR_OLD); /* * Execute the parse tree From: Michael Schroeder * was execute(t, tpgrp); */ execute(savet, (tpgrp > 0 ? tpgrp : -1), NULL, NULL); /* * Made it! */ freelex(¶ml); freesyn(savet), savet = NULL; #ifdef SIG_WINDOW if (catch && intty && !whyles && !tellwhat) window_change(0); /* for window systems */ #endif /* SIG_WINDOW */ } savet = t; resexit(osetexit); } void dosource(t) register Char **t; { register Char *f; bool hflg = 0; Char buf[BUFSIZ]; t++; if (*t && eq(*t, STRmh)) { if (*++t == NOSTR) stderror(ERR_NAME | ERR_HFLAG); hflg++; } (void) Strcpy(buf, *t); f = globone(buf, G_ERROR); (void) strcpy((char *) buf, short2str(f)); xfree((ptr_t) f); if (!srcfile((char *) buf, 0, hflg) && !hflg) stderror(ERR_SYSTEM, (char *) buf, strerror(errno)); } /* * Check for mail. * If we are a login shell, then we don't want to tell * about any mail file unless its been modified * after the time we started. * This prevents us from telling the user things he already * knows, since the login program insists on saying * "You have mail." */ static void mailchk() { register struct varent *v; register Char **vp; time_t t; int intvl, cnt; struct stat stb; bool new; v = adrof(STRmail); if (v == 0) return; (void) time(&t); vp = v->vec; cnt = blklen(vp); intvl = (cnt && number(*vp)) ? (--cnt, getn(*vp++)) : MAILINTVL; if (intvl < 1) intvl = 1; if (chktim + intvl > t) return; for (; *vp; vp++) { if (stat(short2str(*vp), &stb) < 0) continue; #if defined(BSDTIMES) || defined(_SEQUENT_) new = stb.st_mtime > time0.tv_sec; #else new = stb.st_mtime > time0; #endif if (stb.st_size == 0 || stb.st_atime > stb.st_mtime || (stb.st_atime < chktim && stb.st_mtime < chktim) || loginsh && !new) continue; if (cnt == 1) xprintf("You have %smail.\n", new ? "new " : ""); else xprintf("%s in %s.\n", new ? "New mail" : "Mail", short2str(*vp)); } chktim = t; } /* * Extract a home directory from the password file * The argument points to a buffer where the name of the * user whose home directory is sought is currently. * We write the home directory of the user back there. */ int gethdir(home) Char *home; { Char *h; /* * Is it us? */ if (*home == '\0') { if (h = value(STRhome)) { (void) Strcpy(home, h); return 0; } else return 1; } /* * Look in the cache */ if ((h = gettilde(home)) == NULL) return 1; else { (void) Strcpy(home, h); return 0; } } /* * Move the initial descriptors to their eventual * resting places, closing all other units. */ void initdesc() { didfds = 0; /* 0, 1, 2 aren't set up */ #ifdef FIOCLEX (void) ioctl(SHIN = dcopy(0, FSHIN), FIOCLEX, NULL); (void) ioctl(SHOUT = dcopy(1, FSHOUT), FIOCLEX, NULL); (void) ioctl(SHDIAG = dcopy(2, FSHDIAG), FIOCLEX, NULL); (void) ioctl(OLDSTD = dcopy(SHIN, FOLDSTD), FIOCLEX, NULL); #else didcch = 0; /* Havent closed for child */ SHIN = dcopy(0, FSHIN); SHOUT = dcopy(1, FSHOUT); isoutatty = isatty(SHOUT); SHDIAG = dcopy(2, FSHDIAG); isdiagatty = isatty(SHDIAG); OLDSTD = dcopy(SHIN, FOLDSTD); #endif closem(); } void #ifdef PROF done(i) #else xexit(i) #endif int i; { #ifdef TESLA if (loginsh && do_logout) { /* this is to send hangup signal to the develcon */ /* we toggle DTR. clear dtr - sleep 1 - set dtr */ /* ioctl will return ENOTTY for pty's but we ignore it */ /* exitstat will run after disconnect */ /* we sleep for 2 seconds to let things happen in */ /* .logout and rechist() */ #ifdef TIOCCDTR (void) sleep(2); (void) ioctl(FSHTTY, TIOCCDTR, NULL); (void) sleep(1); (void) ioctl(FSHTTY, TIOCSDTR, NULL); #endif /* TIOCCDTR */ } #endif /* TESLA */ untty(); _exit(i); } static Char ** d_path() { char *ptr; Char **blk, **blkp; struct stat stb; blkp = blk = (Char **) xmalloc((size_t) sizeof(Char *) * 10); #ifndef DOTLAST *blkp++ = Strsave(STRdot); #endif #define DIRAPPEND(a) \ if (stat(ptr = a, &stb) == 0 && S_ISDIR(stb.st_mode)) \ *blkp++ = SAVE(ptr) #ifdef _PATH_LOCAL DIRAPPEND(_PATH_LOCAL); #endif #ifdef _PATH_USRUCB DIRAPPEND(_PATH_USRUCB); #endif #ifdef _PATH_USRBSD DIRAPPEND(_PATH_USRBSD); #endif #ifdef _PATH_BIN DIRAPPEND(_PATH_BIN); #endif #ifdef _PATH_USRBIN DIRAPPEND(_PATH_USRBIN); #endif #undef DIRAPPEND #ifdef DOTLAST *blkp++ = Strsave(STRdot); #endif *blkp = NULL; return (blk); }